ADHD Medications For Adults and Children
Medications can help people with ADHD feel more relaxed, concentrate better, and become less impulsive. They're not a cure but they can enhance the quality of your life, or of your child.
Stimulants are the most frequently prescribed medication for adults with ADHD. They increase dopamine and improve concentration.
Doctors often prescribe stimulants with long-acting effects to minimize the potential for abuse and rebound symptoms.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that increase the activity of certain brain chemicals. They can help people who have ADHD remain focused and productive. They also reduce anger and irritability, as well as improve motivation and mood. The most commonly used stimulants to treat ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidates. These drugs are available in various forms and are prescribed to patients by their doctors at varying dosages. These medicines can be extremely efficient, but they also carry the potential for misuse and addiction. People who have a history of psychiatric disorders are at a higher risk for misuse, and should be closely monitored.
The stimulation from these drugs increases the flow of blood to the brain, and can trigger a rush of happiness. As the medication wears away the person may experience a sudden drop in energy and feelings of anxiety or depression. Combining stimulant and non-stimulant ADHD medication may lessen the negative effects.
The potential for abuse can be a major concern when adults take ADHD medication, particularly when they take high-dose stimulants or mix them with other drugs. Illicit drugs like MDMA and cocaine may stimulate the brain's chemicals in the same way as prescription stimulants. College students, especially those who have academic or athletic scholarships are at risk of consuming stimulant drugs. They may resort to using stimulant drugs to get a "rush" while studying and to snooze all night or enhance their performance in sports and activities. If misused, these substances can cause serious physical or psychological harm.
All stimulant medications carry the potential for dependence and abuse. adhd medication for adults uk who have a history of depression or bipolar disorder are at risk. People who are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), must also wait at least fourteen days before beginning stimulants.
Most stimulant medications are prescribed for short sessions, or in a controlled way. This allows your doctor to monitor your child's or your own body's reactions to determine whether the medication is working. Your doctor may request you to attend regular appointments to assess how the medication affects you or your child.
Non-stimulant medications
Non-stimulant ADHD medication is used in cases where stimulants don't work or cause unacceptable negative side effects. adhd medication adults uk work by increasing the levels of a chemical in the brain called norepinephrine. These drugs can be taken orally, as well as via injection.
In general, medications that are not stimulant have lower levels of dependence and abuse than stimulants. They also tend to be cheaper than stimulants.
The class of medicines includes atomoxetine (Ritalin) and desmethylphenidates like Strattera and Kapvay.
Treatment options for ADHD in Adults
A combination of psychosocial treatment and medication is the most effective treatment for adult ADHD. People suffering from ADHD can learn how to manage their life and improve their social skills through behavioral therapy. Medication can be beneficial for the majority of people suffering from ADHD, but it is essential to take it regularly and as prescribed. Making a reminder system can help you remember to take your medication. You can also set alarms on your phone or computer or use a pillbox that includes compartments for different medications.
